Thank heavens the offside rule has been
changed again! No longer will a player standing in an offside
position be penalised if he is not “interfering with play”. Much
relies on the discretion of the officials of course.
In the recent past, the phrase “not
interfering with play” was commonly quoted by referees even if a
player was standing in direct line in the six yards box with the
goalkeeper, as a shot was fired in.
A forward may also distract a defender
by being marked by him but was still deemed not offside.
So the referee will have to judge
whether a player has made a conscious effort to interfere with the
ball or pattern of play to be deemed offside.
The ruling from the International
Football Association Board enables referees to tweak last year's law
and Mike Riley, the manager of the Professional Match Officials
Board said that referees will still encourage attacking play.
The original offside law (pre 1863)
suggested that a player would be “off his side” if he is standing
in front of the ball. Passing therefore would have to be backwards or
timed cleverly forward for a player to rush on to or what was known
as a “pass through”.
Cambridge University Football rules in
1848 and later Shrewsbury School's football “rules” based on the
light blues' laws, said that there must be three players between an
attacker and the goal as he receives the ball. These were often
adopted by other football associations.
The boys at Charterhouse school changed
their ruling to two players early on. Charterhouse developed the
“dribbling” game on their “fast and flat dry pitches” in
London and later at Godalming so passing was not often an issue!
This number was later adopted by the FA
in 1925 and the number of goals scored in the Football League
increased by 50% following this change in 1925-6.
I saw an experimental offside law in
the USA in the days of the New York Cosmos when you could only be
offside in the final third of the pitch. Inevitably the game spread
out along the pitch with centre forwards (Giorgio Cinaglia, the
Italian centre forward, for example) lurking and being man marked on
the “offside line”, one third of the pitch away from the opposing
goal. Chaos.
I wonder what degree of interference
there has to be for a player standing in a blatant offside to be
penalised? We shall soon find out.
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